? ? ? ? 在7月28日畜牧業畜牧業信息化2019峰會上，農業農村部全國畜牧總站處長/信息中心主任田建華做了題為《2019年上半年全國飼料生產形勢分析》的報告，中國飼料行業信息網記者現場整理!
一、我國飼料工業發展概況
1、近10年飼料總產值、總營收和產量情況：
2008年飼料總產值4258億元 ，2018年飼料總產值8872億元;
2008年飼料總營收4128億元 ，2018年飼料總營收8689億元;
2018年飼料工業總產值8872億元，其中，飼料加工品占88.7%，飼料添加劑占10.6%，飼料機械占0.7%;
總產量：2008年1.37億噸，2018年2.28億噸，連續4年產量破2億噸，連續9年居世界第一，約占全球總量的1/4。
2、2018年飼料生產情況：
2018年配合飼料比重90%，濃縮占7%，添加劑預混料占3%;
2018年：豬料9720萬噸，蛋禽、肉禽、水產、反芻飼料分別為2984萬噸、6509萬噸、2211萬噸、1004萬噸，其它飼料360萬噸;
2018年從飼料品種來看，豬料占43%，禽料占42%(蛋禽13%、肉禽29%)，水產10%，反芻4%，其它2%。
近5年(2013-2018年)，我國配合飼料、添加劑預混料累計增長分別為21%和2%，濃縮飼料累計下降25%。
3、從近5年品種結構變化來看：
2013-2018年，肉禽、水產、反芻累計增長29%、16%、15%;豬料、蛋禽料累計增長13%、3%，意味著肉禽、水產和反芻飼料品種未來的增長潛力和增長速率。
豬、肉禽飼料相互替代效應較為明顯，2008年豬料占比27%，禽料36%，2018年豬料占比41%，禽料占比31%;
2019年1月豬料占比46%，禽料占比30.9%，6月份豬料占比34.9%，禽料占比35.3%。
4、從2018年飼料生產區域情況看：
上千萬噸的省份有11個，占全國75%左右，分別是山東、廣東、廣西、河北、江蘇、湖南、遼寧、四川、河南、湖北和江西;
第二梯隊是300萬噸以上的，分別是：福建、安徽、吉林、浙江、云南、內蒙古、黑龍江、陜西和重慶;
飼料產量最少的10省份是：海南、陜西、天津、新疆、北京、貴州、上海、甘肅、寧夏和青海;
配合料前10?。荷綎|、廣東、廣西、江蘇、湖南、河北、湖北、四川、遼寧、江西;
濃縮料前10?。哼|寧、黑龍江、河北、山東、云南、河南、吉林、內蒙古、四川、陜西;
添加劑預混料前10?。荷綎|、廣東、河南、江西、湖南、北京、江蘇、四川、河北、天津;
飼料企業加工數量(有證的)：2008年13612家，2018年8012家，企業數量趨于穩定，單場規?？焖偬岣?，其中年產10萬噸以上的飼料企業從2008年187家增加到2018年656家，他們的飼料產量占全國飼料總產量的近50%。
二、2019上半年全國飼料生產形勢分析
2019年上半年飼料總產量9306萬噸，累計同比下降0.5%;配合飼料8583萬噸，累計同比上升0.3%，濃縮料508萬噸，累計同比下降9%，添加劑預混料214萬噸，累計同比下降7.8%。
1-6月豬料產量3630萬噸，同比下降14%
1-6月仔豬料產量1259萬噸，同比下降24.9%
1-6月母豬料產量476萬噸，同比下降24.7%
1-6月育肥豬飼料產量1655萬噸，同比上升0.9%
1-6月蛋禽飼料產量1303萬噸，同比上升10.5%
1-6月肉禽飼料產量3279萬噸，同比上升12.4%
1-6月反芻飼料產量442萬噸，同比上升4.9%
小結
1、上半年全國飼料生產平穩，生產結構適應性調整優化，反映出上半年畜產品生產能力總體穩定，市場供應有保障。
2、從飼料生產數據看，生豬產能與2018年上半年相比明顯下調，主要原因是受非洲豬瘟疫情影響。肉禽、蛋禽和反芻動物養殖發展勢頭良好。
3、豬價回升、補欄沒有增加，近兩個月有下調力度加大的趨勢。
4、蛋禽、肉禽產能顯著高于去年同期，養殖積極性高。
5、受非洲豬瘟影響，養殖端對飼料需求不旺，主要飼料原料玉米豆粕弱價運行。
You need to participate in a contest for the most effective blogs on the web. I’ll recommend this website!
I want to show thanks to the writer for rescuing me from such a predicament. Just after browsing through the online world and coming across opinions which were not helpful, I was thinking my entire life was over. Existing without the answers to the problems you have fixed as a result of your entire short article is a serious case, and those that could have adversely affected my entire career if I hadn’t encountered your web page. Your own personal capability and kindness in dealing with everything was very helpful. I am not sure what I would’ve done if I hadn’t come across such a subject like this. It’s possible to at this moment relish my future. Thanks a lot so much for this reliable and effective help. I won’t think twice to recommend your blog to anybody who needs recommendations on this topic.
I enjoy you because of every one of your work on this blog. Gloria loves managing investigation and it’s easy to understand why. Almost all know all about the dynamic tactic you produce very helpful thoughts by means of this web site and even foster contribution from others on that subject matter while our favorite child has always been being taught a great deal. Enjoy the rest of the new year. Your conducting a powerful job.
Thanks so much for giving everyone an extraordinarily breathtaking possiblity to read in detail from this blog. It’s usually so cool plus jam-packed with amusement for me and my office acquaintances to search your website really three times every week to see the newest secrets you will have. Of course, I am just usually fascinated with all the fabulous tricks you give. Selected 1 ideas in this post are rather the finest we have had.
I not to mention my guys have been checking the good key points located on your web site and then all of a sudden got a terrible feeling I had not thanked the web site owner for them. My young boys are already totally joyful to see them and have in effect surely been using those things. Thank you for truly being very kind and also for utilizing such terrific areas millions of individuals are really desperate to understand about. Our own sincere regret for not saying thanks to sooner.
I simply had to thank you so much yet again. I’m not certain the things I could possibly have accomplished in the absence of these opinions contributed by you relating to such situation. It actually was a real daunting scenario in my circumstances, but viewing the specialised approach you dealt with it forced me to jump with gladness. Extremely happy for the service and in addition expect you realize what a powerful job you are always doing teaching many others by way of your web blog. I’m certain you haven’t encountered all of us.
I intended to put you one little bit of remark to help give many thanks the moment again about the amazing secrets you have featured on this site. It’s incredibly open-handed with people like you to deliver openly what exactly many individuals could possibly have supplied as an e book to get some cash for their own end, most importantly since you could possibly have done it if you considered necessary. Those thoughts in addition acted to provide a good way to be aware that other individuals have a similar fervor just as my personal own to realize very much more with regard to this matter. I believe there are millions of more pleasant times in the future for individuals who take a look at your blog post.
My husband and i were so lucky when John managed to round up his analysis from the precious recommendations he made through the weblog. It’s not at all simplistic to simply be releasing information and facts which most people may have been making money from. And we keep in mind we need the website owner to give thanks to for that. The entire illustrations you have made, the simple blog navigation, the friendships you will make it possible to create – it’s got many astounding, and it’s facilitating our son in addition to our family reckon that the idea is awesome, and that is extraordinarily serious. Thanks for all the pieces!
My husband and i ended up being absolutely excited when John managed to finish off his investigation through your ideas he had out of your site. It’s not at all simplistic to simply always be giving for free tips which many others could have been selling. We keep in mind we now have the writer to thank for this. The type of explanations you made, the straightforward blog menu, the relationships you can make it possible to instill – it’s got mostly extraordinary, and it’s letting our son in addition to us reckon that this article is enjoyable, and that is tremendously serious. Thank you for everything!
I have to express some appreciation to this writer just for rescuing me from this situation. As a result of surfing throughout the internet and coming across thoughts that were not pleasant, I was thinking my entire life was over. Living without the presence of solutions to the difficulties you’ve sorted out by means of your good short article is a crucial case, as well as those which could have adversely affected my career if I had not encountered your blog post. Your good natural talent and kindness in touching everything was valuable. I’m not sure what I would have done if I had not come across such a point like this. I am able to at this time look forward to my future. Thanks very much for your impressive and result oriented help. I won’t hesitate to recommend your web site to any individual who wants and needs tips about this area.
I really wanted to post a message to be able to say thanks to you for the unique ideas you are showing on this website. My rather long internet lookup has finally been honored with reasonable information to talk about with my neighbours. I ‘d assert that we website visitors actually are rather fortunate to exist in a wonderful network with many brilliant professionals with good ideas. I feel very much privileged to have come across your entire web pages and look forward to tons of more exciting times reading here. Thanks a lot again for all the details.
I not to mention my buddies have already been examining the good solutions located on your web site and so all of the sudden came up with a horrible suspicion I never thanked you for those techniques. All the boys were definitely for that reason very interested to read through them and now have unquestionably been tapping into these things. Thanks for actually being quite helpful and for going for these kinds of brilliant things millions of individuals are really wanting to discover. My very own honest apologies for not saying thanks to earlier.